- decomposition; factorization
- hajotelma, tekijöihinjako
English-Finnish mathematical dictionary. 2011.
English-Finnish mathematical dictionary. 2011.
Decomposition (disambiguation) — Decomposition may refer to the following: Decomposition, biological process through which organic material is reduced Chemical decomposition or analysis, in chemistry, is the fragmentation of a chemical compound into elements or smaller compounds … Wikipedia
Factorization — This article is about the mathematical concept. For other uses, see Factor and Integer factorization. A visual illustration of the polynomial x2 + cx + d = (x + a)(x + b) where… … Wikipedia
LU decomposition — In linear algebra, LU decomposition (also called LU factorization) is a matrix decomposition which writes a matrix as the product of a lower triangular matrix and an upper triangular matrix. The product sometimes includes a permutation matrix as… … Wikipedia
Matrix decomposition — In the mathematical discipline of linear algebra, a matrix decomposition is a factorization of a matrix into some canonical form. There are many different matrix decompositions; each finds use among a particular class of problems. Contents 1… … Wikipedia
Cholesky decomposition — In linear algebra, the Cholesky decomposition or Cholesky triangle is a decomposition of a Hermitian, positive definite matrix into the product of a lower triangular matrix and its conjugate transpose. It was discovered by André Louis Cholesky… … Wikipedia
Singular value decomposition — Visualization of the SVD of a 2 dimensional, real shearing matrix M. First, we see the unit disc in blue together with the two canonical unit vectors. We then see the action of M, which distorts the disk to an ellipse. The SVD decomposes M into… … Wikipedia
Non-negative matrix factorization — NMF redirects here. For the bridge convention, see new minor forcing. Non negative matrix factorization (NMF) is a group of algorithms in multivariate analysis and linear algebra where a matrix, , is factorized into (usually) two matrices, and… … Wikipedia
Polar decomposition — In mathematics, particularly in linear algebra and functional analysis, the polar decomposition of a matrix or linear operator is a factorization analogous to the polar form of a nonzero complex number z where r is the absolute value of z (a… … Wikipedia
Polynomial factorization — In mathematics and computer algebra, polynomial factorization typically refers to factoring a polynomial into irreducible polynomials over a given field. Formulation of the questionOther factorizations, such as square free factorization exist,… … Wikipedia
Integer factorization — In number theory, integer factorization is the way of breaking down a composite number into smaller non trivial divisors, which when multiplied together equal the original integer.When the numbers are very large, no efficient integer… … Wikipedia
Algorithme de décomposition en produit de facteurs premiers — En mathématiques, dans la branche de l arithmétique modulaire, un algorithme de décomposition en produit de facteurs premiers est un algorithme (un processus pas à pas) par lequel un entier est « décomposé » en un produit de facteurs… … Wikipédia en Français